Grading Of Prostate Volume And International Prostatic Symptom Score (IPSS) In A Subset Of Karachi Population
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51985/JBUMDC2018077Keywords:
International Prostatic Symptom Score (IPSS), Prostate volume (PV), Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS)Abstract
Objective: Analyze grading of IPSS (International Prostatic Symptom Score) and PV (Prostate Volume) of BPH patients
in a subset of Karachi Population.
Methodology: A 103 Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) patients were recruited. A cross-sectional study was done Prostate
Volume was recorded along with their IPSS also noted.
Result: Among BPH patients 25.2% patients had prostate volume of 25 to 30 ml , 52.5% of patient had prostate volume
of 30 to 50ml and 22.3% of patients had prostate volume above 50 ml. In IPSS grading 82.5% patients were under moderate
symptom group and 17.5% were under severe symptom group.
Conclusion: International Prostatic Symptom Score continues to increase as Prostate volume increases.
References
Omran M, Hassan E, Khalid KE & Mohammed El Imam, MA. 2010. Evaluation of Application of International Prostate Symptoms Score in Sudanese Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. Gezira Journal of Health Sciences, 6.
Chicharro-molero J., Burgos-rodriguez R., Sanchez-cruz J., Del Rosal-samaniego J., Rodero-carcia P. & Rodriguez-vallejo J. 1998. Prevalence of benign prostatic hyperplasia in Spanish men 40 years old or older. The Journal of urology, 1998;159(3):878-82.
Berges R. & Oelke M. 2011. Age-stratified normal values for prostate volume, PSA, maximum urinary flow rate, IPSS, and other LUTS/BPH indicators in the German male community-dwelling population aged 50 years or older. World journal of urology, 2011;29(2):171-178.
Zhang SJ, Qian HN., Zhao Y, Sun K, Wang HQ, Liang GQ, Li FH. & Li Z. 2013. Relationship between age and prostate size. Asian journal of andrology, 2012;15(1): 116-20.
Collins G, Lee R, Mckelvie G, Rogers A & Hehir M. 1993. Relationship between prostate specific antigen, prostate volume and age in the benign prostate. British journal of urology, 71, 445-450.
Basawaraj N. & Arul Dasan T. 2012. Can sonographic prostate volume predicts prostate specific antigen (psa) levels in blood among non prostatic carcinoma patients?
Wang JY, Liu M, Zhang YG, Zeng P, Ding Q, Huang J, He DL, Song B, Kong CZ. & Pang J. 2008. Relationship between lower urinary tract symptoms and objective measures of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a Chinese survey. Chin Med J (Engl), 2008;121(20): 2042-5.
Dmochowski RR. 2005. Bladder outlet obstruction: etiology and evaluation. Reviews in urology, 2005;7(6):3-13.
Amu OC, Udeh EI, Ugochukwu AI, Dakum NK & Ramyil,VM. 2013. The value of international prostate symptom scoring system in the management of BPH in Jos, Nigeria. Nigerian journal of clinical practice, 2013;16(3): 273-8.
Overland G B, Vatten L, Rhodes T, Demuro C, Jacobsen G, Vada K, Angelsen A & Girman C J. 2001. Lower urinary tract symptoms, prostate volume and uroflow in Norwegian community men. European urology, 2001;39:36-41.
Liu CC, Wang CJ, Huang SP, Chou YH, Wu WJ & Huang, CH. Relationships between American Urological Association symptom index, prostate volume, and disease-specific quality of life question in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2004;20:273-278.
Jeong CW, Park HK, Hong SK, Byun SS, Lee HJ & Lee SE. 2008. Comparison of prostate volume measured by transrectal ultrasonography and MRI with the actual prostate volume measured after radical prostatectomy. Urologia internationalis, 2008;81:179-185.
Tanaka Y, Masumori N, Itoh N, Furuya S, Ogura H & Tsukamoto T. 2006. Is the short-term outcome of transurethral resection of the prostate affected by preoperative degree of bladder outlet obstruction, status of detrusor contractility or detrusor overactivity? International journal of urology, 2006;13:1398-1404.
Tsukamoto T, Masumori N, Nakagawa H, Arai Y, Komiya A, Ichikawa T, Takei M, Yamaguchi A, Liu Y & Crane MM. 2009. Changes in prostate volume in Japanese patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: association with other urological measures and risk of surgical intervention. International journal of urology, 2009;16:622-627.
Tsukamoto T, Masumori N, Rahman M & Crane MM. Change in International Prostate Symptom Score, prostrate-specific antigen and prostate volume in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia followed longitudinally. International journal of urology, 2007;14:321-4.
Tuncay Aki F, Aygun C, Bilir N, Erkan I & Ozen H. Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms in a community-based survey of men in Turkey. International journal of urology, 2003;10:364-370.
Turkbey B, Huang R, Vourganti S, Trivedi H, Bernardo M, Yan P, Benjamin C, Pinto PA & Choyke PL. Age-related changes in prostate zonal volumes as measured by high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): a cross-sectional study in over 500 patients. BJU international, 2012;110(11):1642-47.
Unsal A, Ayranci U & Tozun M. 2010. Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms among men in a rural district of western Turkey. Pak J Med Sci, 2010;26: 294-9.
Zhang SJ, Qian HN, Zhao Y, Sun K, Wang HQ, Liang GQ, Li FH & Li Z. Relationship between age and prostate size. Asian journal of andrology, 2013;15(1):116-120
Van Dijk MM, Wijkstra H, Debruyne FM, De La Rosette, JJ. & Michel MC. The role of nocturia in the quality of life of men with lower urinary tract symptoms. BJU international, 2010;105:1141-46.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Iffat Raza, Mahrukh Kamran, Sadaf Shaheen
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Journal of Bahria University Medical & Dental College is an open access journal and is licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0. which permits unrestricted non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0