Emergence Of XDR Typhoid: An Alarming State To The Health Professionals
Abstract
Keeping in mind the outbreak of typhoid fever in
Pakistan, we would like to bring an important issue to your
attention. Typhoid is a serious illness and is a major cause
of morbidity and mortality in infants and adults. It is endemic
in areas where the establishment of pure water supplies and
sewage control are insufficient, namely, the Indian subcontinent,
South-East Asia, Africa, the Middle-East, South
and Central America.
References
Gillespie S. Salmonella infection. In: Cook GC, Zumla A, eds. Manson's Tropical Diseases, 21st ed. London, UK: Science, Health Science Division; 2003: pp. 937- 947.
Ochiai RL, Acosta CJ, Danovaro-Holliday MC, Baiqing D, Bhattacharya SK. A study of typhoid fever in five Asian countries: disease burden and implications for controls. Bull World Health Organ 2008; 86: 260-268.
Crump JA, Luby SP, Mintz ED. The global burden of typhoid fever. Bull World Health Organ 2004; 82: 346-353.
Anggraini R, Handoyo I, Aryati. DOT- EIA typhoid using Omp Salmonella typhi local phage type antigen to support the diagnosis of typhoid fever. Folia Medical
Crump JA, Sjölund-Karlsson M, Gordon MA, Parry CM. 2015. Epidemiology, clinical presentation, laboratory diagnosis, antimicrobial resistance, and antimicrobial management of invasive salmonella infections. Clin Microbiol Rev 28:901–937. doi:10.1128/CMR.00002-15.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Ayesha Shakeel Ahmed
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Journal of Bahria University Medical & Dental College is an open access journal and is licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0. which permits unrestricted non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0