Evaluation of the Integrity of Amalgam- Composite Interface with Two Resin Based Intermediate Materials

Authors

  • Nadia Munir
  • Naveed Inayat
  • Aneela Qaiser
  • Sohail Abbas Khan
  • Muhammad Haseeb Rana

Keywords:

Amalgam, Composite, Interface, Amalgam Bonding agent, Shear Bond strength, Resin Modified Glass ionomer Cement.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of intermediate materials at Amalgam-Composite interface.
Methodology: This in-vitro study was conducted at IRCM COMSATS Lahore.100 High copper-Spherical amalgam (Aristalloy)
specimen were stored in deionized water for two weeks. They were randomly assigned to one of the following groups after
being polished. Control Group comprised of fifty bars of Amalgam bonded to Hybrid composite(SolareXGC) with Amalgam
bonding agent (Framingdale NY-USA). Experimental group comprised fifty bars of Amalgam bonded to composite with resin
modified glass ionomer cement (GC Fuji).The shear bond strengths were tested using the Universal testing machine at acrosshead
speed of 0.5mm/min.
All the collected data was entered in SPSS version 19.0. ANOVA was used to determine the mean SBS (Shear Bond strength)
values of control and experimental groups.
Results: On comparison, there was no significant difference in the bond strength of Amalgam-Composite interface with Amalgam
Bonding Agent and Resin Modified glass Ionomer cement.
Conclusion: There is less significant effect of type of the adhesive on interfacial integrity, rather it is based more on the
adhesive’s thickness, method of application and other manipulative variables.

References

Machado C, Sanchez E, Alapati S, Seghi R, Johnston W. Shear bond strength of the amalgam-resin composite interface. Operative dentistry 2007; 32(4): 341-6

Demarco FF, Zanchi CH, Bueno M, Piva E. Composite veneering of complex amalgam restorations. Operative dentistry 2007; 32(1): 94-8

Mahdi S, Bahman S, Arghavan AB, Fatemeh M. Comp- arison of shear bond strength of amalgam bonded to primary and permanent dentin. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry 2008; 26(2):71

Moncada G, Martin J, Fernández E, Hempel MC, Mjör IA, Gordan VV. Sealing, refurbishment and repair of Class I and Class II defective restorations. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2009; 140(4): 425-32

Blum IR, Hafiana K, Curtis A, Barbour ME, Attin T, Lynch CD, et al. The effect of surface conditioning on the bond strength of resin composite to amalgam. Journal of dentistry 2012; 40(1): 15-21

Scholtanus JD, Özcan M. Clinical longevity of extensive direct composite restorations in amalgam replacement: up to 3.5 years follow-up. Journal of dentistry 2014; 42 (11):1404-10

Dietschi D, Argente A, Krejci I, Mandikos M. In vitro performance of class I and II composite restorations: a literature review on nondestructive laboratory trials-part II. Operative dentistry 2013; 38(5): E182-200

Popoff DA, Gonçalves FS, Ferreira RC, Magalhães CS, Moreira AN, Mjör IA. Repair of amalgam restorations with conventional and bonded amalgam: an in vitro study. Revista Odonto Ciência 2010; 25(2): 154-8

Duarte S Jr, Botta AC, Phark JH, Sadan A. Selected me- chanical and physical properties and clinical application of a new low-shrinkage composite restoration. Quintess- ence Int. 2009; 40(8): 631-8

da Rosa Rodolpho PA, Cenci MS, Donassollo TA, Loguércio AD, Demarco FF. A clinical evaluation of posterior composite restorations: 17-year findings. Journal of dentistry 2006; 34(7): 427-35

Surbhi K, Mirdula G, Anoop K. Dentin bonding agents 1: Complete classification-A review. World Journal of Dentistry 2011; 2(4): 367-70

Perdigão J, Ramose JC, Lambrechts P. In vitro interfa- cial relationship between human dentin and one-bottle dental adhesives. Dental Materials 1997; 13(4):

-27

Cenci MS, Piva E, Potrich F, Formolo E, Demarco FF, Powers JM. Microleakage in bonded amalgam restorations using different adhesive materials. Brazilian dental journal 2004; 15(1): 13-8

Özcan M, Vallittu PK, Huysmans MC, Kalk W, Vahlb- erg T. Bond strength of resin composite to differently conditioned amalgam. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 2006; 17(1): 7-13

Sardenberg F, Bonifácio CC, Braga MM, Imparato JC, Mendes FM. Evaluation of the dental structure loss produced during maintenance and replacement of occlusal amalgam restorations. Brazilian oral research 2008; 22 (3): 242-6

Moncada G, Fernández E, Martin J, Arancibia C, Mjör I, Gordan VV. Increasing the longevity of restorations by minimal intervention: a two-year clinical trial. Operative dentistry 2008; 33(3):258-64

Ishikawa A, Shimada Y, Foxton RM, Tagami J. Micro- tensile and micro-shear bond strengths of current self- etch adhesives to enamel and dentin. American journal of dentistry 2007; 20(3): 161-6

Beloica M, Goracci C, Carvalho CA, Radovic I, Margvelashvili M, Vulicevic ZR, et al. Microtensile vs microshear bond strength of all-in-one adhesives to unground enamel. J Adhes Dent. 2010; 12(6): 427-33

Çehreli SB, Arhun N, Celik C. Amalgam Repair: Qua- ntitative evaluation of amalgam-resin and resin-tooth interfaces with different surface treatments.Operative dentistry 2010; 35(3): 337-44

Özcan M, Koolman C, Aladag A, Dündar M. Effects of different surface conditioning methods on the bond strength of composite resin to amalgam. Operative Dentistry 2011; 36(3): 318-25

Blum IR, Hafiana K, Curtis A, Barbour ME, Attin T, Lynch CD, et al. The effect of surface conditioning on the bond strength of resin composite to amalgam. Journal of dentistry 2012; 40(1): 15-21

Pilo R, Nissan J, Shafir H, Shapira G, Alter E, Brosh T. The influence of long term water immersion on shear bond strength of amalgam repaired by resin composite and mediated by adhesives or resin modified glass ionomers. Journal of dentistry 2012; 40(7): 594-602

Manhart J, Chen HY, Hamm G, Hickel R. Review of the clinical survival of direct and indirect restorations in posterior teeth of the permanent dentition. Operative dentistry-University of Washington 2004; 29: 481-508

Heintze SD. Clinical relevance of tests on bond strength, microleakage and marginal adaptation. Dental Materials 2013; 29(1):59-84

Mair L, Padipatvuthikul P. Variables related to materials and preparing for bond strength testing irrespective of the test protocol. Dental materials 2010; 26(2): e17-23

Salza U, Bockb T. Testing adhesion of direct restorati- ves to dental hard tissue–a review. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) 2010; 42(95): 99-277

Van Meerbeek B, De Munck J, Yoshida Y, Inoue S, Vargas M, Vijay P, et al. Adhesion to enamel and dentin current status and future challenges. Operative dentistry- University of Washington 2003; 28(3): 215-35

Vargas MA, Denehy GE, Ratananakin T. Amalgam shear bond strength to dentin using different bonding agents. Operative dentistry 1994; 19:224-

Cianconi L, Conte G, Mancini M. Shear bond strength, failure modes, and confocal microscopy of bonded amalgam restorations. Dental materials journal 2011; 30(2): 216-21

Giannini M, Paulillo LA, Ambrosano GM. Effect of surface roughness on amalgam repair using adhesive systems. Brazilian dental journal 2002; 13(3): 179-83

Giannini M, Paulillo LA, Ambrosano GM. Effect of surface roughness on amalgam repair using adhesive systems. Brazilian dental journal 2002; 13(3):179-83

Shirani F, Malekipour MR, Mirzakouchaki P, Zia P. Effect of different adhesive systems on microleakage at the amalgam/composite interface. Journal of Dentistry 2006; 1(3)

Setcos JC, Khosravi R, Wilson NH, Shen C, Yang M, Mjor IA. Repair or replacement of amalgam restorations: decisions at a USA and a UK dental school. Operative dentistry-University of Washington 2004; 29(4):392-7

Ahmad MU, Khan RS, Mehmood S. Selection of Direct Restorative Materials in General Dental Practices in Lahore, Pakistan. Oral & dental journal 2012; 32(3): 5 18-21

Mathew VB, Ramachandran S, Indira R, Shankar P. Comparison of the push-out shear bond strength of four types of glass ionomers when used to bond amalgam: An in-vitro study. Journal of Conservative Dentistry 2011; 14(4): 337

Özcan M, Schoonbeek G, Gökçe B, Cömlekoglu E, Dündar M. Bond strength comparison of amalgam repair protocols using resin composite in situations with and without dentin exposure. Operative Dentistry 2010; 35 (6): 655-62

Fonseca RB, Branco CA, Quagliatto PS, Gonçalves LD, Soares CJ, Carlo HL, et al. Influence of powder/liquid ratio on the radiodensity and diametral tensile strength of glass ionomer cements. Journal of Applied Oral Science 2010; 18(6):577-84

Akinmade AO, Nicholson JW. Glass-ionomer cements as adhesives. Journal of materials science: materials in Medicine 1993; 4(2):95-101

Kaur T, Samra RK. Amalgam Composite Combined-A Case Report. Indian Journal of Dental Sciences 2012; 4(3)

Rasheed AA. Effect of bonding amalgam on the reinf- orcement of teeth. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 2005; 93(1): 51-5

Cardash HS, Bichacho N, Imber S, Liberman R. A combined amalgam and composite resin restoration. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1990; 63(5):502-5

Downloads

Published

2017-06-05

How to Cite

Munir, N. ., Inayat, N. ., Qaiser, A. ., Khan, S. A. ., & Rana, M. H. . (2017). Evaluation of the Integrity of Amalgam- Composite Interface with Two Resin Based Intermediate Materials. Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College, 7(2), 119–124. Retrieved from https://jbumdc.bahria.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/248

Issue

Section

Original Articles