Aesthetic Anxiety in a Child with Cleidocranial Dysplasia

Authors

  • Ayesha Shahid
  • Arooj Aman
  • Amna Malik

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51985/JBUMDC202289

Keywords:

Aesthetic anxiety, cleidocranial dysplasia syndrome, dental treatment, psychosocial stigma, young male

Abstract

Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is a rare syndrome that affects the skeleton and teeth. It is characterized by absent or
hypoplastic clavicles, mobile shoulder girdles, patent fontanelles, supernumerary teeth, retained deciduous and delayed
permanent teeth. A 10 year old boy with CCD is reported with chief complaints of aesthetics and dental pain. The bullying
and social agony at a tender age were alarming as the patient was highly distressed regarding his missing teeth. Juvenile
aesthetic concerns and the psychosocial impact were emphasized in this case. He was treated with manual scaling, pulp
therapy, restoration, and a prosthesis to speedily replace his missing teeth. Long-term orthodontic treatment was suggested.
Due to the early diagnosis, a better prognosis exists for multidisciplinary treatment. Counselling was pivotal for dealing
with his aesthetic anxiety and oral health. Special attention should be given to the aesthetics and psychosocial state of
patients with syndromes in underdeveloped societies

References

Motaei J, Salmaninejad A, Jamali E, Khorsand I, Ahmadvand

M, Shabani S, et al. Molecular genetics of cleidocranial

dysplasia. Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2021;6;40(5):442-54. DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1080/15513815.2019.1710792

Pan CY, Tseng YC, Lan TH, Chang HP. Craniofacial features

of cleidocranial dysplasia. J Dent Sci. 2017;1;12(4):313-8.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2017.07.002

Mundlos S, Otto F, Mundlos C, Mulliken JB, Aylsworth AS,

Albright S, et al. Mutations involving the transcription factor

CBFA1 cause cleidocranial dysplasia. Cell. 1997;30;89(5):773-

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80260-3

Garg RK, Agrawal P. Clinical spectrum of cleidocranial

dysplasia: a case report. Cases J. 2008;1(1):1-4. DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1186/1757-1626-1-377

Hemalatha R, Balasubramaniam MR. Cleidocranial dysplasia:

A case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2008;1;26(1):40.

DOI:10.4103/0970-4388.40322

McNamara CM, O'Riordan BC, Blake M, Sandy JR.

Cleidocranial dysplasia: radiological appearances on dental

panoramic radiography. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 1999;

(2):89-97. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj /dmfr /4600417

Alves N, Oliveira RD. Cleidocranial dysplasia: a case report.

Int J Morphol. 2008;26(4):1065-8. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/

4067/S0717-95022008000400043

Tristão SK, Magno MB, Pintor AV, Christovam IF, Ferreira

DM, Maia LC, de Souza IP. Is there a relationship between

malocclusion and bullying? A systematic review. Prog Orthod.

;21(1):1-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40510-020-

-7

Glener AD, Allori AC, Shammas RL, Carlson AR, Pien IJ,

Aylsworth AS, et al. A population-based exploration of the

social implications associated with cleft lip and/or palate.

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;5(6):e1373. DOI: 10.1097/

GOX.0000000000001373

Shen Z, Chun C, Wang R, Yan Z. Cleidocranial Dysplasia:

Report of 3 Cases and Literature Review. Clin Pediatr.

;48(2):194-198. DOI:10.1177/0009922808323107

Vishnurekha C, Kalaivanan D, Krishnamoorthy S, Manoharan

S, Kalyanaraman V, Selvaraj S. Cleidocranial Dysplasia in a

-year-old Child: A Case Report. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent.

;12(4):352-5. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1634

Sagisaka T, Tai K, Flores G, Park JH. Management of

cleidocranial dysplasia. J World Fed Orthod. 2015;1;4(1):23-

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejwf.2014.11.001

Rocha R, Zasso MB, Floriano G, Derech C, Ribeiro GU,

Locks A, et al. Orthodontic traction in a patient with

cleidocranial dysplasia: 3 years of follow-up. Am J Orthod

Dentofacial Orthop. 2014;1;146(1):108-18. DOI: https://

doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ajodo.2013.09.016

D'Alessandro G, Tagariello T, Piana G. Craniofacial changes

and treatment of the stomatognathic system in subjects with

Cleidocranial dysplasia. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2010 Mar

;11(1):39-43.

Downloads

Published

2022-10-06

How to Cite

Shahid, A. ., Aman, A. ., & Malik, A. . (2022). Aesthetic Anxiety in a Child with Cleidocranial Dysplasia. Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College, 12(04), 248–250. https://doi.org/10.51985/JBUMDC202289